Islam and Justice, a core value of the faith, we will explore with you how it is a key part of Islamic teachings. Let’s discuss more about it with evidence from the Quran and Hadith.
Islam and justice, a core value of the faith
Justice and fairness in Islam are not just ideals but divine commands that guide every aspect of a Muslim’s life. In addition, the concept is in the Qur’an and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), and it applies to individual behaviour, community dealings, and governance.
Qur’an verses about justice
One of the most powerful Quran verses about justice is in the Quran as the following verse:
Surah An-Nisa (4:135):
“O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives…”
This verse highlights the unbiased nature of justice in Islam emphasizing that fairness must be upheld regardless of personal relationships or social status.
Justice and fairness in Islam, Islam and Justice a core value of the faith
Every individual is responsible before Allah for their actions, and leaders have a special duty to uphold fairness.
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said in a Hadith:
“The most beloved of people to Allah on the Day of Judgment will be the just leader.”
(Tirmidhi)
This demonstrates how justice is not only a social value but a path to divine favour.
Concept of justice in Islam
It covers legal, moral, and spiritual dimensions. Moreover, Justice isn’t only in courtrooms; it extends to economic fairness, honesty in trade, equitable treatment in family and community, and defending the oppressed.
The Qur’an declares:
Surah An-Nahl (16:90)
“Indeed, Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and liberality to kith and kin, and He forbids all shameful deeds, injustice, and rebellion. He instructs you, so that you may be reminded.”
This verse summarizes the ethical backbone of Islamic society.
Importance of equality in Islam
Equality is essential in Islam. Moreover, Allah created all humans and Allah judged them by their piety, not race, wealth, or status.
The Prophet said in his final sermon:
“O people! Your Lord is one and your father is one. There is no superiority of an Arab over a non-Arab, nor of a non-Arab over an Arab; nor of a white over a black, nor of a black over a white — except by piety (taqwa). Verily, the most honorable among you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous. Have I not conveyed the message? O Allah, bear witness.”
Hadith about protesting
Speaking out against injustice is encouraged.
The Prophet said:
“The best jihad is a word of justice in front of a tyrant ruler.”
(Abu Dawood)
This Hadith about protesting shows that Islamic teachings empower individuals to stand against oppression.
Kingship in Islam: Is a Kingdom Allowed?
The question of “Is the Kingdom allowed in Islam?” leads to complex discussions. Islam doesn’t prohibit monarchy outright but sets clear expectations for just leadership. Moreover, kingship in Islam must align with Sharia and uphold justice. An unjust ruler violates the core principles of governance in Islam.
What are the human rights in Islam?
Islam protects human rights such as the right to life, dignity, property, and freedom of belief. These rights are based on justice and accountability before Allah.
Related posts: Islam and human rights
In conclusion, justice is a foundational value for Muslims, deeply rooted in the Qur’an and Sunnah. Whether in personal conduct or leadership, Islam calls for unwavering commitment to fairness, equality, and the protection of human dignity.
FAQs
Islam commands justice in all matters personal, social, and political.
The core value is submission to Allah through faith, justice, mercy, and righteousness.